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Ohio House passes bills on sextortion, campus law, human trafficking suppression, among others • Ohio Capital Journal

The Ohio House passed a slew of bills in a marathon session Wednesday before going on summer recess.

Pass the law on campus

The Enact Campus Act (House Bill 606) was incorporated into Senate Bill 94 earlier this week in the House Finance Committee. State Sens. Andrew Brenner, R-Delaware, and Al Landis, R-Dover, introduced SB 94, which passed the House with a 80 votes to 13. The Senate approved SB 94, meaning the bill will go to Gov. Mike DeWine's desk for signature.

State Representatives. Justin Pizzulli, R-Scioto County, and Dontavius ​​Jarrells, D-Columbus, introduced the Pass the law on campus in response to the recent increase in anti-Semitic incidents on college campuses last year after the start of the war between Israel and Hamas.

“We want to ensure that we create an environment in which every student – ​​no matter who they are, who they pray to, what ethnic or religious background they belong to – has the best opportunity to learn, live and be safe. campuses and to be community spaces… and really learn from each other about the different religious and cultural differences that we all have”, Jarrells said.

This bill would require public and private colleges and universities to adopt and enforce a policy regarding racial, religious, and ethnic harassment and intimidation.

It would create a campus student safety grant program that would allocate $1 million in fiscal year 2025 to increase student safety and a campus community grant program that would allocate $1 million to help to raise awareness among institutionally sanctioned student organizations at universities. It would also create a campus security support program that would allocate $2 million in fiscal year 2025.

A recent study by Hillel and the Anti-Defamation League reported nearly 1,600 anti-Semitic incidents on college campuses since Oct. 7, a 700 percent increase, Pizzulli said.

Our universities are becoming fertile ground for this kind of nature,” he said. “Some faculty, staff and student-funded groups have ties to radical propaganda organizations that give the institution a hostile campus climate and, after speaking with more than 50 students across Ohio, he It is clear that this hatred must be stopped.”

Parliamentary Bill 572 was also incorporated into SB 94, which requires the Chancellor of Higher Education to conduct a survey of each undergraduate and graduate teacher preparation program for teachers to see what is being taught in terms of health mental and behavioral, behavior management and classroom management, among others. things.

State Representative. Andrea White, R-Kettering, introduced HB 572 earlier this year.

SB 94 also awards $2 million to the Ohio Department of Higher Education to fund educator preparation and reading science programs.

Human trafficking

The House passed a bill that allows survivors of human trafficking to seek expungement of their criminal records for a misdemeanor, fourth-degree felony, or fifth-degree felony they committed while were victims of trafficking.

State Rep. Scott Wiggam, R-Wayne County, was the only person to vote against the bill.

People gather to protest against human trafficking. (Photo by David Dee Delgado/Getty Images)

State Sen. Stephanie Kunze, R-Dublin, introduced SB 214 earlier this year and it passed the Senate in April.

“When victims of human trafficking finally take steps to escape the scourge of human trafficking, they often have a criminal record (and) having a criminal record, as many of us do. know, creates a major barrier to access to gainful employment, stable housing, educational opportunities and child care,” said State Rep. Tracy Richardson, R-Marysville. “These factors are all crucial when a survivor is trying to escape their situation. »

Currently, victims of human trafficking can have their records expunged for crimes of solicitation, loitering and prostitution. Expungement is not automatic and individuals must go through a hearing process.

People who are victims of human trafficking are usually forced to commit crimes, such as shoplifting and credit card theft, under threat of violence.

THE Human Trafficking Hotline has received 11,224 tips and identified 3,102 cases of human trafficking in Ohio since 2007.

Ohio is a target for human trafficking for many reasons, including its proximity to the Canadian border, its location relative to several major cities and its high number of truck stops, according to Human trafficking front.

Teacher License Fee

The House passed a bill by a vote of 85 to 12 that would address potential increases in teacher licensing fees.

Provisions were added to SB 117 in the House Finance Committee that addressed teacher licensing fees.

“We also had a budget problem last year … and if we don’t do something, act quickly … teacher licensure fees are about to skyrocket,” said state Rep. Jay Edwards, R-Nelsonville.

Five-year teacher licenses cost $200, but could rise to $350, a 75% increase, if this issue is not addressed, the state said. Rep. Bride Rose Sweeney, D-Westlake.

Sexual extortion

Brandon's Law — which ban sexual extortionion and aggravated sexual extortion – is one step closer to the adoption of Bill 531 unanimously with 96 votes.

The bill is named after Olentangy High School student Braden Markus, who committed suicide in 2021 after someone posing as a teenager on social media sent him lewd photos and asked him to do the same. After sending the photos, the person then threatened to post the photos on social media if he did not send them $1,800.

“As a sophomore in high school, Braden didn’t know what to do,” said state Rep. Beth Lear, R-Galena. “It was a terrifying situation, as the individual continued to push and emotionally manipulate him, torturing and threatening him. It only took 27 minutes from the time this individual contacted Braden to the time he was pushed to the point where he took his own life. And in Ohio, we will have no crime for that unless we pass this bill.

Lear and Brian Lorenz, Republicans from Powell, introduced the bill earlier this year, which would make sextortion a felony punishable by up to 11 years in prison. The court could also impose an additional 10 years if the crime causes bodily harm or death, meaning the person involved in Markus' death could have faced up to 21 years in prison.

HB 531 would also allow a parent or guardian to access a phone or device belonging to a deceased minor within 30 days. Markus' family was unable to access his phone for 10 months.

At the time of Braden's death, Lorenz had four children at Liberty High School in Olentangy Local Schools who knew someone close to Braden.

“We've had many conversations with our children about what happened and how we can move forward to make sure this never happens. » » said Lorenz.

Walleye Beak

The walleye is set to become the official state fish after the passage of Bill 599, introduced earlier this year by State Reps. Sean Brennan, D-Parma, and DJ Swearingen, R-Huron.

There are 95 million walleyes in Lake Erie ages two and older, according to the Ohio Department of Natural Resources. To put that into perspective, there are approximately 600,000 white-tailed deer in Ohio.

The Walleyes are the nickname of Toledo's professional minor league hockey team.

State Representatives. Jamie Callender, Rodney Creech, Bernie Willis and Tom Young voted against HB 599.

The bill now heads to the Senate for further consideration.

Follow the OCJ journalist Megan Henry on X.

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